Tarragona History, History of Tarragona, Costa Dorada, Spain

Tarragona History

History of Tarragona, Costa Dorada, Spain

 

Tarragona History

The old town centre of Tarragona is situated atop an 82 metre high hill overlooking (& sheltering from the wind) a calm but deep natural port area. This site was first recognised for its strategic importance by the Romans at around the time of the beginning of the second punic war against Carthage (218BC). This resulted in a large military encampment being built on the site; known as Tarraco. As Roman success on the peninsular progressed Tarraco grew from its humble origins to become capital of the Roman province of Hispania Citerior; renamed & reorganised as Hispania Tarraconensis under the reign of Julius Caesar & Imperial Rome.

The province that Tarraco oversaw was the largest on the peninsular. Its importance caused the city to grow to a populace of 30,000 at its peak. A great infrastructure was built which included a large port area, currency mint, circus maximus, amphitheater, forum (large market-place), quarry, & much more. The Romans used Tarraco as a political, administrative, & military centre right up until the 5th century AD, when Iberian & Germanic invasions led to the establishment of a Visigothic kingdom.

 

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Tarragona History, History of Tarragona, Costa Dorada, Spain

 

Tarragona History, History of Tarragona, Costa Dorada, Spain. Property Sales & Rentals, Hotels, Holidays, Flights, Car Hire, Ferries, and Tourist Information. General information on the Costa Dorada, Catalonia, Spain.